Select photographs of my many visits to The Missions of the United States South and Southwest built by Spain and Mexico between 1565 and 1823. All photographs taken by Kenneth A. Larson. All rights reserved. © 2008 - 2013. |
Explanation. |
By Founding Date
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South to North
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Founded September 8, 1797
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Personal ObservationsAlthough San Fernando Mission is closest to my home, and I drive past it often, it took a while for me to get to know this mission. This mission is larger than many and has a number of exhibit spaces. The mission lacks the iconic church facade as most of the other missions do. The modest bell tower blends into the church and is almost unnoticeable. The Convento is the mission structure closest to being an icon for the mission. The Convento's twenty-one Roman arches line the side that faces San Fernando Boulevard and is often photographed. Like most of the missions in the larger cities, it is lost amid the urban sprawl. |
Mission Art & Photo-Art |
History |
Named for Saint Fernando, King of Spain, San Fernando Rey de España was the seventeenth mission built in Alto California. While intended to fill a gap between San Gabriel Arcángel and San Buenaventura, it is much closer to San Gabriel Arcángel. It is built in a quadrangle, similar to other missions, in which the church makes up one corner. Unlike at other missions, the convento stands apart of the quadrangle and is the largest adobe structure in California. Like many other missions, grapes and wine making were a major industry at San Fernando. In addition to 30,000 grapevines, the mission also had 21,000 head of |
livestock. Leather goods and tallow were major products produced at San Fernando Mission.
Secularization was not kind to Mission San Fernando. The roof tiles were removed for use on other buildings leaving the adobe walls unprotected to melt back into the earth. A nearby gold discovery brought hungry gold prospectors who dug up the floor of the church pursuing false rumors that gold was beneath the church. Mission San Fernando has survived many earthquakes, including 1812 when the church was severely damaged, and more recently 1971 and 1994. I personally experienced the last two. Mission San Fernando is now a functioning parish church and holds regular mass. While originally Mission San Gabriel was closest to modest the pueblo of Los Angeles, Mission San Fernando is now the only mission within the giant City of Los Angeles. A few hundred feet away is the Andres Pico Adobe, the second oldest home in Los Angeles, which began as a store house for Mission San Fernando. |
15151 San Fernando Mission Blvd. Mission Hills, CA 93145-1109. Phone: 818-361-0186. |
Finding Mission San Fernando Rey de España from I-5 is easy. The mission is midway between two major freeways, I-405 or I-5, along San Fernando Mission Boulevard. Exit I-5 at San Fernando Missions Boulevard going west. If you are coming on the I-405 north, exit Rinaldi (which actually exits onto Sepulveda) and turn right onto Sepulveda and left onto San Fernando Mission Boulevard. If you are on the I-405 south, exit Rinaldi going east (left), turn right onto Sepulveda and left onto San Fernando Mission Boulevard. |
South side of church. Photo date: 8-8-04. |
Interior and alter of church. Photo date: 8-8-04. |
San Fernando
Mission Main Page | ||||
By Founding Date
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South to North
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Note:This is not the official site for any of the places shown in US Mission Trail. US Mission Trail is not responsible for accuracy of the information. Hours of operations, prices, and exhibits are subject to change without notice. |
Support this Web Site I hope that you find this web site helpful. It started because of my love for the California Missions and interest in History and a desire to share my photographs and tales of my adventures. I don't allow paid advertising. This web site is for your benefit and enjoyment and I make no profit on it. For twenty years it has been supported primarily from my regular paycheck as a Set Designer. A non-tax deductable donation helps cover the cost of operating this web site and may be made to Kesign Design Consulting through PayPal. | ||
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